See buraco on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "buraco negro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esfuracar"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"buraco",
"buraco#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"*bʰerH-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰerH-"
],
[
"-aco",
"-aco#Galician"
],
[
"buraco",
"buraco#Portuguese"
],
[
"buracu",
"buracu#Asturian"
],
[
"furacu",
"furacu#Asturian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "buraco"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese buraco",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"t": "to pierce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "-aco"
},
"expansion": "-aco",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "buraco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese buraco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "buracu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian buracu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. From Old Galician-Portuguese buraco (13th century), perhaps from a local derivative of Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce”) + the suffix -aco, from a pre-Latin suffix -akko-.\nCompare Portuguese buraco, Asturian buracu, furacu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buracos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burato",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bureco",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "buraco m (plural buracos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician terms suffixed with -aco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hole"
],
"id": "en-buraco-gl-noun-Oe5FUZcH",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buxeiro"
},
{
"word": "furado"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician terms suffixed with -aco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pit"
],
"id": "en-buraco-gl-noun-0tFl3~BL",
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈɾako̝/"
}
],
"word": "buraco"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buraco-branco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buraco-cinza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buraco-negro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sair do buraco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tapa-buracos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tapar buracos"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "burākh",
"word": "બુરાખ"
},
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "burāk",
"word": "બુરાક"
},
{
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "biraku",
"word": "ಬಿರಕು"
},
{
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "biriku",
"word": "ಬಿರಿಕು"
},
{
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "biruku",
"word": "ಬಿರುಕು"
},
{
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "birku",
"word": "ಬಿರ್ಕು"
},
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "burākh",
"word": "बुराख"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"furaco",
"furaco#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"*foraculum",
"Reconstruction:Latin/foraculum"
],
[
"forāmen",
"foramen#Latin"
],
[
"buraco",
"buraco#Galician"
],
[
"furaco",
"furaco#Galician"
],
[
"furado",
"furado#Galician"
],
[
"furacu",
"furacu#Asturian"
],
[
"buracu",
"buracu#Asturian"
],
[
"burako",
"burako#Ladino"
],
[
"buraco",
"buraco#Leonese"
],
[
"buraco",
"buraco#Spanish"
],
[
"burraco",
"burraco#Italian"
],
[
"vurracu",
"vurracu#Sicilian"
],
[
"forat",
"forat#Catalan"
],
[
"horado",
"horado#Spanish"
],
[
"boron",
"boron#Old_High_German"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "furaco"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese furaco",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*foraculum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *foraculum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "forāmen",
"4": "",
"5": "aperture, opening"
},
"expansion": "Latin forāmen (“aperture, opening”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "buraco"
},
"expansion": "Galician buraco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "furacu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian furacu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "burako"
},
"expansion": "Ladino burako",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "buraco"
},
"expansion": "Leonese buraco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "buraco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish buraco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "burraco"
},
"expansion": "Italian burraco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vurracu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian vurracu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "forat"
},
"expansion": "Catalan forat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "horado"
},
"expansion": "Spanish horado",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "goh",
"3": "boron",
"4": "",
"5": "to bore, drill"
},
"expansion": "Old High German boron (“to bore, drill”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.\nPossibly from Old Galician-Portuguese furaco, through Vulgar Latin *foraculum from Latin forāmen (“aperture, opening”). Compare Galician buraco, furaco, furado, Asturian furacu, buracu, Ladino burako, Leonese buraco, Spanish buraco; compare also, just for the card games, Italian burraco and Sicilian vurracu. Cf. also Catalan forat, Spanish horado.\nOr, possibly borrowed from Old High German boron (“to bore, drill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buracos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "buraco m (plural buracos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu",
"ra",
"co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buracar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esburacado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esburacamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esburacar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esburaquento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "furacar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "furado"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pit; hole (hollow spot in a surface)"
],
"id": "en-buraco-pt-noun-aoB9Wzp7",
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"burrow (a tunnel or hole dug by a creature)"
],
"id": "en-buraco-pt-noun-1I1QR~02",
"links": [
[
"burrow",
"burrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toca"
},
{
"word": "túnel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a very filthy, crude or precarious house"
],
"id": "en-buraco-pt-noun-P~dfY9-E",
"links": [
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
],
[
"crude",
"crude"
],
[
"precarious",
"precarious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, depreciative) a very filthy, crude or precarious house"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esconderijo"
},
{
"word": "toca"
},
{
"word": "ninho de ratos"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Billiards",
"orig": "pt:Billiards",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Snooker",
"orig": "pt:Snooker",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pocket (cavity with a sack at each corner and one centered on each side of a pool or snooker table)"
],
"id": "en-buraco-pt-noun-YehyHBb3",
"links": [
[
"billiards",
"billiards"
],
[
"snooker",
"snooker#Noun"
],
[
"pocket",
"pocket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(billiards, pool, snooker) pocket (cavity with a sack at each corner and one centered on each side of a pool or snooker table)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caçapa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"billiards",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"pool",
"snooker",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hole (an opening in a solid)"
],
"id": "en-buraco-pt-noun-FeueusP0",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abertura"
},
{
"word": "fenda"
},
{
"word": "orifício"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gap (a vacant time)"
],
"id": "en-buraco-pt-noun-PufFjmIg",
"links": [
[
"gap",
"gap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) gap (a vacant time)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "janela"
},
{
"word": "lacuna"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an emotional gap caused by someone’s death or absence"
],
"id": "en-buraco-pt-noun-TUwkwCOj",
"links": [
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"gap",
"gap"
],
[
"absence",
"absence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) an emotional gap caused by someone’s death or absence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vazio"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a difficult situation financially"
],
"id": "en-buraco-pt-noun-FLxcwqTF",
"links": [
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"financially",
"financially"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) a difficult situation financially"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "pt:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canasta, especially its Brazilian variant"
],
"id": "en-buraco-pt-noun-GkUq1zLd",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"canasta",
"canasta"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) canasta, especially its Brazilian variant"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biriba"
},
{
"word": "canastra"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈɾa.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/buˈɾa.ku/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav.mp3",
"note": "Porto",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aku"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "cava"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "cavidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "cavouco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "cova"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "escavação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "fosso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "furo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "perfuração"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "poço"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "vala"
}
],
"word": "buraco"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "buraco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu",
"ra",
"co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 8 4 15 3 5 10 4 14 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 9 2 17 2 3 11 3 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 2 17 5 14 8 3 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "buracar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of buracar"
],
"id": "en-buraco-pt-verb-iqLS289t",
"links": [
[
"buracar",
"buracar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈɾa.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/buˈɾa.ku/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav.mp3",
"note": "Porto",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aku"
}
],
"word": "buraco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms suffixed with -aco",
"Galician terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buraco negro"
},
{
"word": "esfuracar"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"buraco",
"buraco#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"*bʰerH-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰerH-"
],
[
"-aco",
"-aco#Galician"
],
[
"buraco",
"buraco#Portuguese"
],
[
"buracu",
"buracu#Asturian"
],
[
"furacu",
"furacu#Asturian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "buraco"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese buraco",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"t": "to pierce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "-aco"
},
"expansion": "-aco",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "buraco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese buraco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "buracu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian buracu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. From Old Galician-Portuguese buraco (13th century), perhaps from a local derivative of Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce”) + the suffix -aco, from a pre-Latin suffix -akko-.\nCompare Portuguese buraco, Asturian buracu, furacu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buracos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burato",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bureco",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "buraco m (plural buracos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hole"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buxeiro"
},
{
"word": "furado"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pit"
],
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈɾako̝/"
}
],
"word": "buraco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old High German",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aku",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aku/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buraco-branco"
},
{
"word": "buraco-cinza"
},
{
"word": "buraco-negro"
},
{
"word": "sair do buraco"
},
{
"word": "tapa-buracos"
},
{
"word": "tapar buracos"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "burākh",
"word": "બુરાખ"
},
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "burāk",
"word": "બુરાક"
},
{
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "biraku",
"word": "ಬಿರಕು"
},
{
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "biriku",
"word": "ಬಿರಿಕು"
},
{
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "biruku",
"word": "ಬಿರುಕು"
},
{
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "birku",
"word": "ಬಿರ್ಕು"
},
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "burākh",
"word": "बुराख"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"furaco",
"furaco#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"*foraculum",
"Reconstruction:Latin/foraculum"
],
[
"forāmen",
"foramen#Latin"
],
[
"buraco",
"buraco#Galician"
],
[
"furaco",
"furaco#Galician"
],
[
"furado",
"furado#Galician"
],
[
"furacu",
"furacu#Asturian"
],
[
"buracu",
"buracu#Asturian"
],
[
"burako",
"burako#Ladino"
],
[
"buraco",
"buraco#Leonese"
],
[
"buraco",
"buraco#Spanish"
],
[
"burraco",
"burraco#Italian"
],
[
"vurracu",
"vurracu#Sicilian"
],
[
"forat",
"forat#Catalan"
],
[
"horado",
"horado#Spanish"
],
[
"boron",
"boron#Old_High_German"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "furaco"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese furaco",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*foraculum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *foraculum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "forāmen",
"4": "",
"5": "aperture, opening"
},
"expansion": "Latin forāmen (“aperture, opening”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "buraco"
},
"expansion": "Galician buraco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "furacu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian furacu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "burako"
},
"expansion": "Ladino burako",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "buraco"
},
"expansion": "Leonese buraco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "buraco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish buraco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "burraco"
},
"expansion": "Italian burraco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vurracu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian vurracu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "forat"
},
"expansion": "Catalan forat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "horado"
},
"expansion": "Spanish horado",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "goh",
"3": "boron",
"4": "",
"5": "to bore, drill"
},
"expansion": "Old High German boron (“to bore, drill”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.\nPossibly from Old Galician-Portuguese furaco, through Vulgar Latin *foraculum from Latin forāmen (“aperture, opening”). Compare Galician buraco, furaco, furado, Asturian furacu, buracu, Ladino burako, Leonese buraco, Spanish buraco; compare also, just for the card games, Italian burraco and Sicilian vurracu. Cf. also Catalan forat, Spanish horado.\nOr, possibly borrowed from Old High German boron (“to bore, drill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buracos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "buraco m (plural buracos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu",
"ra",
"co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "buracar"
},
{
"word": "esburacado"
},
{
"word": "esburacamento"
},
{
"word": "esburacar"
},
{
"word": "esburaquento"
},
{
"word": "furacar"
},
{
"word": "furado"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pit; hole (hollow spot in a surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"burrow (a tunnel or hole dug by a creature)"
],
"links": [
[
"burrow",
"burrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toca"
},
{
"word": "túnel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a very filthy, crude or precarious house"
],
"links": [
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
],
[
"crude",
"crude"
],
[
"precarious",
"precarious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, depreciative) a very filthy, crude or precarious house"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esconderijo"
},
{
"word": "toca"
},
{
"word": "ninho de ratos"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Billiards",
"pt:Snooker"
],
"glosses": [
"pocket (cavity with a sack at each corner and one centered on each side of a pool or snooker table)"
],
"links": [
[
"billiards",
"billiards"
],
[
"snooker",
"snooker#Noun"
],
[
"pocket",
"pocket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(billiards, pool, snooker) pocket (cavity with a sack at each corner and one centered on each side of a pool or snooker table)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caçapa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"billiards",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"pool",
"snooker",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hole (an opening in a solid)"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abertura"
},
{
"word": "fenda"
},
{
"word": "orifício"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gap (a vacant time)"
],
"links": [
[
"gap",
"gap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) gap (a vacant time)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "janela"
},
{
"word": "lacuna"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an emotional gap caused by someone’s death or absence"
],
"links": [
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"gap",
"gap"
],
[
"absence",
"absence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) an emotional gap caused by someone’s death or absence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vazio"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"a difficult situation financially"
],
"links": [
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"financially",
"financially"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) a difficult situation financially"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"canasta, especially its Brazilian variant"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"canasta",
"canasta"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) canasta, especially its Brazilian variant"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biriba"
},
{
"word": "canastra"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈɾa.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/buˈɾa.ku/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav.mp3",
"note": "Porto",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aku"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "cava"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "cavidade"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "cavouco"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "cova"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "escavação"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "fosso"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "furo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "perfuração"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "poço"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:buraco",
"word": "vala"
}
],
"word": "buraco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aku",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aku/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "buraco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu",
"ra",
"co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "buracar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of buracar"
],
"links": [
[
"buracar",
"buracar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈɾa.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/buˈɾa.ku/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav.mp3",
"note": "Porto",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-buraco.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aku"
}
],
"word": "buraco"
}
Download raw JSONL data for buraco meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: figurative, depreciative",
"path": [
"buraco"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "buraco",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: figurative, depreciative",
"path": [
"buraco"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "buraco",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.